Android TV vs. Android Mobile Development

Halil Özel
6 min readAug 29, 2024

As technology advances, Android developers have expanded their app development skills beyond smartphones to platforms like Android TV. While both Android TV and Android mobile share the same base operating system, there are several key differences that Android developers need to keep in mind when building apps for each platform. 📺 🆚 📱

Android TV vs. Android Mobile

UI/UX Design 🎨

Mobile Apps: Mobile devices offer touch-based interactions, enabling complex gestures like pinch-to-zoom, drag-and-drop, and swiping. Therefore, mobile UIs are designed with multiple touch points, small buttons, and features like scrolling lists and scrollable tabs.

Android TV Apps: In contrast, Android TV apps rely on D-pad navigation, where users interact with the app using directional buttons (left, right, up, down) and a select button. The interface must be simplified, with a focus on large, easily navigable elements, fewer menus, and a straightforward layout. It’s crucial to ensure that users can navigate the app comfortably with a remote control, avoiding cluttered designs that might be confusing on a TV screen.

class MainActivity : Activity() {
...
override fun onKeyDown(keyCode: Int, event: KeyEvent?): Boolean {
return when (keyCode) {
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER ->
//…

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